Tidbits here and there
Academia Cosmic Variance gives tips for applying to graduate school in physics. I’ll highlight a few of my favorites:
Here are some of the things from various admissions files that have made me sad (details changed to preserve anonymity) [....]
• Transcripts with three times the number of courses (and substantially better grades) in music than in physics.
[...]
• “Stu Dent has excellent physical intuition and will undoubtedly succeed in graduate school”. Except, Stu has mostly B’s and C’s in their physics courses and a 15th percentile on the physics GRE.• Students who have taken no math beyond calculus.
No, I didn’t add the last line!
Quips from the wingnuts
You can’t make this stuff up:
The American Life League (ALL) takes umbrage with the use of the word choice, not once, but twice in the promotion:
“Krispy Kreme Doughnuts is honoring American’s sense of pride and freedom of choice on Inauguration Day, by offering a free doughnut of choice to every customer on this historic day, Jan. 20. By doing so, participating Krispy Kreme stores nationwide are making an oath to tasty goodies — just another reminder of how oh-so-sweet ‘free’ can be.”
The ALL said in a statement
“The next time you stare down a conveyor belt of slow-moving, hot, sugary glazed donuts at your local Krispy Kreme, you just might be supporting President-elect Barack Obama’s radical support for abortion on demand – including his sweeping promise to sign the Freedom of Choice Act as soon as he steps in the Oval Office, Jan. 20….
“Just an unfortunate choice of words? For the sake of our Wednesday morning doughnut runs, we hope so. The unfortunate reality of a post Roe v. Wade America is that ‘choice’ is synonymous with abortion access, and celebration of ‘freedom of choice’ is a tacit endorsement of abortion rights on demand.
The Miami New Times has the full statement. Grade A Nutters.
Ok. This sounds like Colbert Report or Good Kentuckian satire.
But there is more! Did you know that Obama’s invocation choices might lead to Sky-Daddy destroying Washington DC?
Gary Cass of the Christian Anti-Defamation Commission is telling parents not to let their children watch what will be the “most perverted [inauguration] in our nation’s history” and warns that God just might destroy the nation’s capital because of it:
The inauguration of Barack Obama as the President of the United States is going to be historic for many reasons, not all of them good. Obama’s inauguration may help move race relations forward in America, but Obama’s inaugural events are a major step backwards for historic Christian values. CADC must issue this WARNING message: Don’t let your children watch!
National events ought to unify and elevate the nation by celebrating what is virtuous, such as God and patriotism. Obama is making a terrible mistake by polluting his inaugural events with sexual sin. Some one ought to remind him that he wasn’t elected mayor of Sodom.
Barack Obama’s inauguration will have the dubious distinction of being the most perverted in our nation’s history … In order to be consistent in using this kind of reasoning, Obama ought to have a stripper lead off the inaugural parade followed by the Hell’s Angel’s Motorcycle Drill Team followed by the Crips Precision Handgun Corp. and the Transvestite Fashion Police. Just because something exists in society does not mean it is good and is to be paraded in front of everyone, especially children.
On this historic occasion of the Inauguration of the 44th President of the United States, I must unfortunately recommend that you keep the kids away from the TV and pray that God will not rain fire and brimstone down on Washington DC.
These folks must be mentally ill or at least mentally underdeveloped.
More on “Faith” Many people are now using a cafeteria style “faith”: picking and choosing what they like. Sure, many so called Bible believers do exactly that; for example: surely they don’t think that murder is a “god” approved remedy for gambling debts, right?
But now, folks are just being more honest about it:
A new study shows that a majority of Americans cherry-pick what parts of their religion they believe in:
A sizable majority of the country’s faithful no longer hew closely to orthodox teachings, and look more to themselves than to churches or denominations to define their religious convictions, according to two recent surveys. More than half of all Christians also believe that some non-Christians can get into heaven. [...]
In the Barna survey, 71 percent of American adults say they are more likely to develop their own set of religious beliefs than to accept a defined set of teachings from a particular church.
Record Cold?
Maybe this isn’t record cold (but it is darned close to the all time record set in 1977) but….
-20°F Feels Like -35°F
Yikkes! (that is -29 C without the windchill)
Trivia question (easy): at what temperature does T F = T C?
Comment:
This takes about 10 minutes. Via Sandwalk.
Spamalot comes to Peoria

I’ll be brief. If you loved Monty Python and the Holy Grail and if you have a chance to see Spamalot, do it.
Many of your favorite scenes will be there, and yes, they manage to work in a famous song from The Life of Brian (Always Look on the Bright Side of Life) into the Knights of Ni scene.
This particular production (Peoria, IL, 15 January 2009) managed to work in a reference to disgraced Illinois Governor Blagojevich and to our current (less than a week to go!) President.
Yes, the Black Knight is there as is the Killer Rabbit and the French Knight with the outrageous accent.
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Let’s put it this way: it is -8 F outside and I had a smile on my face the entire show; if you like Monty Python and you see this, you will too.
If haven’t seen Holy Grail in a while, I recommend renting it, or at least checking out the various youtube clips of the more famous parts.
Note: if you want to read more about what goes on during the performance, read this. The cast does occasionally make some minor changes (e. g., Bush references, Blagojevich references) to suit the time and the location).
Friendly Atheist by Hemant Mehta: Colbert’s Yahweh or No Way
I hate the cold but it could be worse…

It was -13 when I got up; it was to get to -15 and now it has “warmed” up to -3.
The streets have been plowed (even our alleys) so now they are mostly sheets of ice that are mostly drivable.
But it could be worse: it is currently 52 F in Columbia, South Carolina.
Here is something that is happening in South Carolina:
South Carolina has made it illegal to transmit “material containing words, language, or actions of a profane, vulgar, lewd, lascivious, or indecent nature“.
Well, darn. Dang it all to heck.
Actually, it looks like it doesn’t take effect until approved by the governor, so we have a little grace period. After that, though…they’re going to have to sweep up everyone on the internet and imprison us for 5 years.
There is this tidbit too
The South, in particular, stands out as a region where whites and blacks voted differently. In what is likely another indication of black voters’ incredible enthusiasm for Obama, several Southern states experienced record turnout. For example, Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina all posted new turnout records despite their lack of attention from the candidates. However, Obama received strikingly low support from white voters in those same states – lower even than John Kerry received in 2004. According to exit polls, just 10 percent of whites in Alabama pulled the lever for Obama, for example.
Example: in Michigan, Illinois, Iowa and Wisconsin Obama got 51, 51, 51 and 54 percent of the white vote.
In Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Texas it was 10, 11, 14 and 26 percent (the latter inflated by Austin, I’m sure
)
In short, with a few exceptions (Austin, Texas, is one), I tend to prefer the weather in the south, but prefer the cultural climate in the north.
On Feeling Inadequate
Some time ago (on my bold blog; July 2005) I posted something about my own feelings of inadequacy.
Evidently, a friend of mine recently made a post (somewhat tongue and cheek) about his.
If you read his post, he talked a great deal about material things.
Frankly, such things have never mattered all that much to me.
If you want to know what makes me feel inadequate; well here are some folks who do:
Edward Witten (Fields Medalist)
Myron Rolle, all star football player and Rhodes Scholar
Oh yes, this fellow too:

He is the first President Elect that is younger than I (by about 1 year): he came from nowhere to become President whereas I haven’t done a single thing of distinction in my life.
15 January 2009; Keeping Tabs on Aaron Schock and other topics
Workout Notes 4 mile run on the track, yoga class, 4 mile walk on the treadmill.
4 mile run: lane 3, 10:22, 9:29 (19:52), then 1 lap on, 1 lap easy 9:10 (29:02), then 2 laps on, 1 off, 3 on, 1 off, 1 on 8:56 (37:59).
Pat Arnold (who ran the FOLEPI 4 mile race in 21:27 and the Lakefront Marathon in 2:49) was doing some light running between his harder intervals and jogged a couple of laps with me at a time.
The yoga class was with Ms. Vickie.
Afterward, I walked 4.2 miles on the treadmill (55 minutes); I warmed up at a 13 minute pace and gradually raised the elevation to 3 at .75 miles into it. At 1.25 I raised it to 4 and at 1.5 I raised it to 5 and kept it there until mile 2.5. Then I kept it at 4 until 3.25 and then at 3 until 3.75 and 2 until 4.0. Total: 1 mile at 3, 1 at 4, 1 at 5, most at 12:45 mpm.
Then, I met Ms. Vickie and we had breakfast at Cafe 401.
Politics
I’ve decided that I am going to follow the political career of Aaron Schock (US Representative IL-18).
Issue: Ledbetter Bill
Discussion:
By Bonnie Erbe, Thomas Jefferson Street blog
Good thing there’s a woman in—er—running the House. Otherwise, pay equity legislation would probably not make it to the top of Congress’s legislative docket. But that it did, with the House of Representatives planning votes on Friday on two bills designed to control workplace gender-based pay discrimination.
The much-ballyhooed Lilly Ledbetter bill would reverse a Supreme Court decision, which, on a technicality of sorts, required pay inequity plaintiffs to file legal complaints with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission before they even were aware they were being discriminated against. The case arose when the former Goodyear Tire & Rubber Co. plant supervisor Ledbetter filed a complaint because men in similar situations were getting pay raises that she was being denied.
The second bill would strengthen parts of the 1963 Equal Pay Act and close loopholes that have apparently allowed employers to avoid responsibility for discriminatory pay.
The Ledbetter bill passed the House already last year, and Ledbetter herself addressed the Democratic Convention in Denver last summer. But the measure died in the U.S. Senate. Bets are on that this time it’s a winner.
Results: From here.
Roll call
HR 12 passed 256-163 (14 not voting), D: 246-3-7, R: 10-160-7
Schock: “no”.
Issue: SCHIP
Discussion:
Politico on Tuesday examined the debate over SCHIP renewal and expansion legislation that also would lift eligibility restrictions for documented immigrants. The House is expected to vote on the legislation Wednesday. According to the Politico, the House vote “could set the tone for future debates” on immigrant issues (O’Connor, Politico, 1/13).
The bill would expand SCHIP to cover four million additional children. It also would repeal a rule barring documented immigrants from receiving federal health benefits during their first five years in the U.S. The rule originally was written into a 1996 law overhauling the nation’s welfare programs and Medicaid and was expanded to include SCHIP when the program was created in 1997 (Kaiser Health Disparities Report, 1/13). A similar Senate bill would not lift the waiting period.
Jennifer Ngandu — spokesperson for the National Council of La Raza, which has lobbied for a repeal of the five-year waiting period for SCHIP — said, “We really believe that this is the first opportunity for the president-elect and the Congress to demonstrate their commitment to the Latino community.”
According to Politico, “many GOP lawmakers still view the proposed repeal as a ‘wink-wink, nod-nod’ for immigrants in the country illegally to receive federally funded health coverage through state-run Medicaid programs.” Other Republicans argue that the budget shortfalls mean that many states cannot afford to expand their Medicaid or SCHIP programs, and the federal government would have to increase its contributions for the expansions to happen, Politico reports. According to Politico, Republican opposition is not expected to prevent the legislation from “easily passing.”
Rep. Xavier Becerra (D-Calif.) said, “It’s not just about Hispanic families; it’s an issue of providing some sense of health care security for all families” (Politico, 1/13).
Results (here)
Passed: 289-139-6, D: 249-2-5, R: 40-137-1. Schock: “no”.
I’ll try to keep this updated.
Update Elaine Hopkins has a couple of articles about Schock: his vote on the Ledbetter Bill and his proposed bill to force individual states to have special elections if they lose a Senator (e. g., one gets called into service as a cabinet member, gets elected VP or President). From Hopkins’s source:
Q You’ve been a real broken record lately with your insistence that Roland Burris’ hinky appointment to serve nearly two years of an unexpired U.S. Senate term demands a change in the law on how we fill such vacancies. Is anyone with real power putting muscle behind your insistent calls?
A Yes. The youngest member of the U.S. House, 27-year-old Aaron Schock, the Peoria Republican who became the first-ever congressman born in the 1980s when he was sworn in last week, is announcing plans to introduce the “Ethical and Legal Elections for Congressional Transitions (ELECT) Act.” He wants a federal law requiring special elections be held within 90 days of U.S. Senate vacancies. Primaries within that 90-day window would be optional.
[...]
Q What’s the second problem you have with the ELECT Act?
A I’m not sure it squares with the U.S. Constitution. The 17th Amendment requires elections to fill Senate vacancies, but not specifically “special” elections. It allows for temporary Senate appointments, and it gives state legislatures broad discretion as to when to hold these elections.I don’t see how you mandate timetables without amending the Constitution.
Q Do legal scholars agree?
A Well, Northwestern University School of Law Professor Robert Bennett, for one, agrees that this is “a very difficult area” because the Constitution doesn’t give the feds timetable authority, or “certainly not with any clarity.” But, he said, “the fact that the (17th) Amendment itself could be read to impose the requirement ….. might predispose courts to accept” the ELECT Act in the same way they have accepted other federal tinkering with state election statutes.[...]
Economy Robert Reich has some ideas on how TARP-II should work.
It’s difficult to make the case that the first $350 billion bailout of Wall Street — so-called “TARP I” — fulfilled its goals, unless one argues that the Street would have imploded without it, which is pretty much what Hank Paulson is saying these days. And since it’s impossible to prove a counter-factual, especially when the Treasury was never clear about TARP I’s goals to begin with, Paulson may have a point. But the easier and probably more correct argument is that American taxpayers wasted $350 billion. No one knows exactly where it went – [...]
ongress is now about to give the next Treasury secretary an additional $350 billion, as the second tranche of the bailout. One hopes that the new administration will use it better. Some suggested guidelines:
1. Do not use any of the money to buy stock in — that is, to “recapitalize” — the banks. This is a sinkhole of cosmic proportion. [...]
2. Do not use the money to buy the banks’ “troubled” assets. [...]
3. Prohibit any bank that gets TARP II funds from issuing dividends, purchasing other companies, or paying off creditors.
4. Bar any bank that gets TARP II funds from paying its executives, traders, or directors more than 10 percent of what they received in 2007.
5. Require that any bank getting TARP II funds be reimbursed by its executives, traders, and directors 50 percent of whatever amounts they were compensated in 2005, 2006, 2007, and 2008. [...]
6. Insist that at least 90 percent of the TARP II money be used for new bank loans. If the banks cannot find suitable lenders, they should return the money. [...]
Follow the link to read the explanations and reasons for the proposed conditions.
Academics: Are grade school kids given too much homework? Professors (college professors) are called to weigh in. My guess is “yes”; they are.
1. Kids should have a life beyond just doing mundane stuff like this; I know that much of my intellectual growth came from outside the classroom where I read books and did good stuff on my own.
2. From the above article:
Homework is such an established part of education, it’s hard to believe it’s not all that beneficial, especially in large quantities. But the truth is, a recent Duke University review of numerous studies found almost no correlation between homework and long-term achievement in elementary school, and only a moderate correlation in middle school.
“More is not better,” says Harris Cooper, Ph.D., a professor of psychology and neuroscience who conducted the review. In fact, according to guidelines endorsed by the National Education Association, teachers should assign no more than ten minutes per grade level per night (that’s ten minutes total for a first-grader, 30 minutes for a third-grader).
“Most kids are simply developmentally unable to sit and learn for longer,” says Cooper. Remember: Many have already been glued to their desks for seven hours, especially at schools that have cut gym, recess, art, and music to cram in more instructional time. If you add on two hours of homework each night, these children are working a 45-hour week. Some argue that we need to toughen kids up for high school, college, and the workforce.
I tend to agree.
Academia: Weed Out Courses and Student Evaluations. I don’t have much to add, except that you get this phenomena in physics and in calculus courses as well.
Academia: slacker students. Most of us who teach college level mathematics have heard this before: “I’ve already had this class so if I don’t do well in it under you, it is your fault.” “So, if you’ve had it, why are you taking it again?” “Well, I made an F the first time. But I really do understand the material.”……
(I am constantly reminded of this)
Evidently this happens in other disciplines as well.
Science Is there evidence for life on Mars? Possibly.
NASA and Science magazine will announce Thursday afternoon that large amounts of methane have been found on the Red Planet, which could be a sign of biological activity.
“The most obvious source of methane is organisms,” planetary scientist Colin Pillinger told London’s Sun tabloid. “So if you find methane in an atmosphere, you can suspect there is life. It’s not proof, but it makes it worth a much closer look.”
On Earth, methane comes mainly from belching animals such as cows and rotting organic matter such as dead leaves. But it’s also pumped out by volcanoes.
The catch is that it breaks down quickly in the atmosphere due to reactions with sunlight, and there haven’t been any active volcanoes on Mars for millions of years.
So it could be that the large amounts of methane spotted floating over Mars’ northern polar regions during the summer months are being created by microbes buried under the soil. Or it could just be the result of some little-understood geological process. [...]
15 January 2009 in Peoria, IL
Just the facts, sans exaggeration:
Fair -13°F Feels Like -30°F
I really want to roll over and go back to bed.
I wished that I believed in weather gods so I could curse them!
I wish that I had a Hummer so I could pump out some greenhouse gasses and get this planet warmed up.
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